The Relationship
Meet Shelli and Abigail. Shelli is a licensed clinical social worker in an elementary school. Abigail is a senior, undergraduate student majoring in Human Service Studies. They share interesting insights into the supervisor-student relationship by giving an inside perspective of their relationship.
Relationship Video #1
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Relationship Elements
Research suggests:
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Cognitive development is enhanced when the student is involved in a meaningful relationship with someone invested in their success (Giamo-Ballard & Hyatt, 2012).
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It is beneficial to allow the student to learn by doing (O'Neill, 2010).
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The quality of the relationship predicts satisfaction in all areas of field work (O'Neill, 2010).
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Student and supervisor should openly discuss expectations and learning styles (Bogo, 2005).
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Students highly rated supervisors that were: honest, skilled, reliable, offered ongoing support and conducted frequent supervision (Bogo, 2005).
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The relationship is the space where academics and experience intertwine (O'Neill, 2010)
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The relationship is the source of deep learning (Giamo-Ballard & Hyatt, 2012)
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Provide opportunities for student to reflect (supervisor posing questions to elicit inquiry) (Sweitzer & King, 2019)
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Helpful when supervisors explains what they are doing and why (Giamo-Ballard & Hyatt, 2012)
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Provide students with frequent feedback (Sweitzer & King, 2019)
Relationship Video #2
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Impact of Relationship
Research suggests:
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The relationship is the space where academics and experience intertwine (O'Neill, 2010).
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The relationship is the source of deep learning (Giamo-Ballard & Hyatt, 2012).
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Supervisors should provide opportunities for the student to frequently reflect. For example, the supervisor posing questions to elicit inquiry from the student (Sweitzer & King, 2019).
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It is helpful when supervisors explain what they are doing and why (Giamo-Ballard & Hyatt, 2012).
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It is recommended that supervisors provide students with frequent feedback (Sweitzer & King, 2019).
References
Bogo, M. (2005). Field instruction in social work: A review of the research literature. The Clinical Supervisor, 24(1/2), 163-
193.
Eyler, J. & Giles, D. E. (1999). Where's the learning in service-learning? San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass
Giamo-Ballard, C. & Hyatt, L. (2012). Reflection-in-action teaching strategies used by faculty to enhance
teaching and learning. Networks, 14(2), 1-11.
Graham, B. (2006). Conditions for successful field experiences: Perceptions of cooperating teachers. Teaching
and Teacher Education, 22, 1118-1129.
Maidment, J. (2003). Problems experienced by students on field placement: Using research findings to inform curriculum
design and content. Australian Social Work, 56(1).
Narayanan, V. K., Olk, P. M., & Fukami, C. V. (2010). Determinants of internship effectiveness: An exploratory model.
Academy of Management & Learning, 9(1), 61-80.
O'Neill, N. (2010). Internships as a high-impact practice: Some reflections on quality. Campus Action Network, Association
of American Colleges and Universities, 12(4).
Sweitzer, F. H. & King, M. (2019). The successful internship: personal, and civic development in experiential learning (5th ed.).
Boston, MA: Cengage Learning, Inc.